Every national leader, scored across up to eight dimensions of tenure contribution — from governance and economy to politics and crisis response. Compare current form against the legacy they'll leave behind.
Viktor Orbán is a former Prime Minister of Hungary, from the Respect and Freedom Party.
How is Viktor Orbán rated on NationsHelm?
Viktor Orbán holds a strong Legacy Rating of 72 out of 100. It is a derived blend of sourced leadership dimensions — governance, communication, diplomacy and others — never an estimate.
What are Viktor Orbán's strengths and weaknesses?
Viktor Orbán's strongest leadership dimension is Economy (83/100); the weakest is Institutional Integrity (49/100), ranked from the leadership radar.
Data coverage:107 Sourced·85 Derived|Scores refreshed: 2026-09-28·snap-20260928-e5941091|Methodology:Reconstructable|Cite:How to cite
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Profile
Legacy Rating71.7as of 2026-09coverage 6/8
Role
Prime Minister
Party
Respect and Freedom Party
Term
2010–2026
Country
Hungary
Political Position
No data
No expert-survey data available.
SourceTenure record + derivedMethodWeighted averageConfMedium✓ ReconstructableⓘLegacy Rating is the completed-tenure rating derived from sourced leadership dimensions and the recorded conditions of that tenure — on the published scale a score near 60 means the country broadly matched the benchmark trajectory over the mandate. Anything unsourced shows as no data. Full weights on the Methodology page.
A note when the record changes — and when a prediction resolves. Free.
Strongest on economy — sharpest weakness institutional integrity.
Briefing
The story
Viktor Orbán served as Prime Minister of Hungary. Viktor Orbán holds a strong Legacy Rating of 72 out of 100. Their standout dimension is Economy (83/100).
The data & sources
The Legacy Rating of 72 is a derived blend of Viktor Orbán's leadership dimensions, each computed from sourced public inputs — none estimated. Diplomatic Conduct — no country-level data; shown as "No data" rather than inferred. Governing-stability conditions score 69/100, renormalised over WGI, V-Dem and UCDP.
The risk read
For country-risk purposes, Viktor Orbán's tenure reads as moderately stable: governing-stability conditions score 69/100. Crisis exposure 48/100 (Moderate exposure); response 60/100 (In line with comparable crises). External conditions score 5/100 — the macro tailwind or headwind behind their tenure. For the full opportunity, market-pulse and resilience read, see Hungary's nation page.
The strategic read
Governing conditions: stability 69/100, external conditions 5/100. The sharpest institutional vulnerability is Institutional Integrity (49/100).
Crisis
Exposure
48/ 100
Moderate exposure
Response
60/ 100
In line with comparable crises
Medium confidence · 2 crisis years in mandate
Worst year (2023) — shock drivers
Economic contraction74
Political-stability decline55
Each is a global percentile: how this year's shock compares to every country-year on record. Disaster shocks are not yet sourced (no open-licensed annual series).
Sourced from 17 mandate-years (2010–2026), 3 of 4 shock components present; damage ranked against 436 comparable crises.
Leadership Radar
Tenure Contribution
Uneven profile — 34-point spread from Economy to Institutional Integrity.
Country scores are blended with live World Bank data where available. Difficulty reflects the structural challenge of governing this nation — not the leader's individual performance.
Source: World Bank·Method: Unweighted average·✓ Reconstructable
Leadership Archetype
No distinct archetype
Uneven profile — 34-point spread from Economy to Institutional Integrity. No archetype rule matches that shape. This is a reading of the sourced stats — not a data gap.
SourceDerivedMethodRule-based classificationConfDeterministic✓ ReconstructableⓘArchetypes are derived automatically from the leadership stat profile — not hand-assigned. "No distinct archetype" means no classification rule matched; profile shape is assessed separately from the best-to-worst spread. A leader lacking enough sourced stats reads as "No data". A secondary archetype is added only when a stat scores exceptionally high.
Political Legacy
Legacy Rating
72
Assessment
LastingDerivedDerived from the published Legacy Rating band — ≥84 Transformational · 72–83 Lasting · 60–71 Mixed · 42–59 Contested · <42 Negative.
Years Served
15
Peak Strengths
Economy83
Politics75
Governance70
Relative Weaknesses
Institutional Integrity49
Post-Office Metrics
Macro Tailwind/Headwind Adjustment
Compare this leader
Stack this leader against any other in the NationsHelm database.
ⓘCrisis Exposure measures how severely a leader was tested — a peak-biased aggregate of per-year shock severity (conflict intensity, economic contraction and political-stability decline vs. recent normal) over the mandate. It is context, not a verdict: high exposure is neither good nor bad on its own. Crisis Response measures how the country fared during its genuine crisis years relative to comparable crisis episodes worldwide — country-years hit with the same shock severity. Higher = less national damage than peers at that severity. Leaders who never faced a major shock are marked Untested rather than rewarded. Per country-year, real WB/UCDP/WGI shocks are winsorised and percentile-ranked into a ShockSeverity; Exposure is the peak-biased mandate aggregate. Crisis years (severity ≥ 60) score Response = 100 − damage percentile among comparable-severity crises worldwide, then severity-weighted over the mandate. Untested = no major shock (never rewarded). Absent components are reweighted, never filled.
Politics
75
Crisis Response
60
Vision
59
Communication
—
Institutional Integrity
49
Source: World Bank + derived·Method: Contribution·✓ ReconstructableⓘEach dimension measures change under the leader relative to global trends — how the indicator moved over their tenure, net of the world's move over the same window — not the country's absolute level. A score near 60 means performance broadly matched the benchmark trajectory; above = improved the country's standing, below = declined. Governance / Economy / Politics / Institutional Integrity from World Bank WGI, WDI and V-Dem trajectories; Vision from the country's innovation rank (WIPO patents + UNESCO tertiary), former leaders only (patents lag ~3 years); Crisis Response (World Bank + UCDP + WGI, an absolute response-quality scale) and Communication (GDELT) from tenure signals; Diplomacy (Diplomatic Conduct) is active-only. A tenure under six months, or an indicator whose series hasn't reached the term, shows as no data. Full model on the Methodology page.
Stewardship
Inherited-strength lens · separate from the rating
—
Governance
—
Politics
—
Integrity
—
Innovation
—
0 of 4 groups eligible and sourced
Source: World Bank WGI + V-Dem + derived·Method: Stewardship·✓ ReconstructableⓘMeasures whether strong institutions inherited at the start of the tenure were preserved, improved or eroded. It does not reward the leader for inheriting a strong country. A metric qualifies only when the inherited baseline was at least 75 on its normalized scale; the score is the world-net change over the tenure on the single public scale (60 = preserved relative to global movement). Requires two or more eligible sourced groups, the six-month tenure floor and a post-tenure-start observation — otherwise No data, never a zero. Weights mirror the current-form groups (gov 0.17 · pol 0.15 · int 0.08 · vis 0.09), renormalized over what is eligible and sourced.
Strengths & Weaknesses
Top Strengths
Economy83
Economic stewardship, growth, and macro stability
Politics75
Political coalition-building and governability
Governance70
State management and policy execution capacity
Key Weaknesses
Institutional Integrity49
Perceived transparency and anti-corruption track record
ⓘ
Country scores are the unweighted average of scored World Bank indicators — the same model used on the nation's own page. Difficulty reflects structural constraints on governing this nation, independent of the current leader.
5
External conditions during tenure
Viktor Orbán Legacy Rating: 72/100 — Prime Minister, Hungary (2010–2026) | NationsHelm
Source: Derived·Method: Ranked by stat value·✓ ReconstructableⓘUp to 5 strengths (dimensions scoring 70+) and 5 weaknesses (scoring 57 or below), ranked from the leadership radar. Dimensions in the 58–69 benchmark band appear in neither column. Descriptions are fixed per dimension and don't vary by country. Dimensions without a sourced signal show as no data. Full model on the Methodology page.
